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Notification of the change in status of Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. nebraskensis, Goss’ Wilt on maize, in the Republic of South Africa

Publication Date
Wed, 08 Apr 2026, 10:39
Last Updated
April 8, 2026, 10:39 a.m.
Report Number
ZAF-61/1
Country
South Africa
Pest Id
Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. nebraskensis - (CORBNE)
Report Status
Final
Hosts
Zea mays
Pest Status (ISPM 8 - 2021)
  • Present: not widely distributed and under official control
Geographical Distribution
Upon conducting a delimiting survey for Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. Nebraskensis, further infested provinces were discovered. Therefore, the geographic distribution of the disease in the country is as follows: Eastern Cape, Free State, Gauteng, Limpopo, Mpumalanga, Northern Cape, North West, and Western Cape.
Summary

In 2024, Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. nebraskensis was detected in the four (4) provinces in South Africa, namely the Free State, North West, Gauteng and Eastern Cape. Upon conducting a delimiting survey, to determine the extent of spread of the disease, the organism was detected in four (4) further provinces. The pest is currently considered present in eight (8) provinces, Eastern Cape, Free State, Gauteng, Limpopo, Mpumalanga, Northern Cape, North West, and Western Cape.

Danger
Potential establishment of Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. nebraskensis in the country may have negative impacts on maize production, which in turn may threaten food security. The Department of Agriculture (DoA) and its collaborators are continuing with research in developing management strategies for the pest to support local maize producers.
Contact for info
Ms Maria Mafadza Department of Agriculture Private BagX14 Gezina 0031
Report files
Notification of the change in status of Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. nebraskensis, Goss’ Wilt on maize, in the Republic of South Africa
Website
Issue keywords
Delimiting survey Phytosanitary Measures Risk Management
Commodity keywords
Maize or corn

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